Water Pollution


What is Water pollution definition?


Water pollution is the pollution of rivers, lakes, seas, and land. It occurs when polluted Water reaches our body without treatment. This Water Contamination wastes water from homes, factories, and other buildings and pollutes the water. 

Water Pollution Facts, Types, Causes and Effects of Water
Water Pollution

You may also be thinking that “What water pollution does?”

The answer to this is also the same as written above.

Causes of Water Pollution

What are the types of causes of Water Pollution?

  • Industrial effluents.
  • Domestic Waste
  • Religious and Social Practices
  • Deforestation
  • Detergents and Fertilizers
  • Agricultural runoff and improper agricultural practices
  • Urbanization (City Water Pollution)
  • Insecticides and pesticides
  • Withdrawal of Water

When rainfall enters and enters the earth, filling with debris, pits, and fine water gaps (basically an underground water reservoir), it becomes groundwater - one of the most invisible but very important natural phenomena.

About 40 percent of the population of the USA believe that groundwater, pumped to the surface of the earth, is a drink. For a few rural people, it is their only source of white water.

Groundwater is polluted when pollutants - from pesticides and fertilizers to waste from sewage and septic systems - enter their river system, making it unsafe for human use. Removing polluted ground Water contamination is often difficult to achieve, and as expensive.
 
Water Pollution Facts, Types, Causes and Effects of Water
Causes of Water Pollution

If it is contaminated, a qualifier can also be invisible for many years, or perhaps thousands of years. Groundwater can also spread pollution away from the original source of pollution because it enters rivers, lakes, oceans.

Industries produce an enormous amount of waste which contains toxic chemicals and pollutants which may cause pollution and damage to us and our surroundings. They contain pollutants like lead, nitrates, sulfur, asbestos, mercury, and lots of other harmful chemicals.



Many industries don't have a correct waste management system and drain the waste within the water which matches rivers, canals, and later into the ocean. The toxic chemicals have the potential to vary the color of water, increase the number of minerals, also referred to as eutrophication, change the temperature of the water, and pose a significant hazard to water organisms.

May industries don’t have a correct waste management system and drain the water within the water with matches into rivers, canals, and later into the ocean. The toxic chemicals have the potential to vary the color of water, increase the number of minerals, also referred to as eutrophication, change the temperature of the water, and post a significant hazard to water organisms.


Categories of Water Pollution


  • Surface water
  • Radioactive substances
  • Oil pollution
  • Point source
  • Nonpoint source
  • Groundwater
  • Sewage and wastewater
  • Ocean water

Effects of water pollutions (What are Effects of Water Pollution) 


1.   Natural Disasters: Nature has great potential and responds to even the smallest changes within the environment. Water pollution can cause the entire ecosystem to deteriorate if management is not managed. 
2.   Water Pollution Disease Outbreaks: Contaminated water can return to homes and can be transmitted to people infected with germs and bacteria. Many diseases, such as hepatitis, are spread by contaminated water. Large-scale typhoid epidemics or cholera with Water contamination can occur throughout the city.
3.   Loss of Marine Life: Oil spills can wreak havoc on the entire ecosystem, leaving a large portion of the ocean completely unhealthy. This spill may reach the coast and cause further damage to wildlife and birds that depend on marine life for food.
Water Pollution Facts, Types, Causes and Effects of Water
Effects of Water Pollution
4.  Infections: For people, drinking or spraying contaminated water in any way has serious consequences for our health. It causes typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, and various other diseases.
5.   Dietary side effects: Food chains are disrupted when toxins and pollutants in the water are ingested by marine animals (fish, shells, etc.) which are then ingested by humans.
6.     Food Chain Destruction: Water pollution can result in the extinction of marine life or some species of the ecosystem. In addition, when an animal ceases to eat an infected animal, the infection progresses in the form of an organism (through an organic phenomenon). This leads to serious infections throughout the range and greatly affects the number of animals.
7.   Eutrophication: The chemicals in the water body promote the growth of algae. This water forms a layer on the lake or at the top of the lake. Bacterial deer in this fight and this water reduces the amount of oxygen in the body, there is a significant impact on aquatic life.




Essay on Water pollution


Water is the most precious boon for us from god. It is an undebatable part of all living organisms. But over the years, on the name of development, we have been polluting our natural resources. Water polluting is one of them.

We have a variety of water bodies around us like well, ponds, lakes, rivers, brooms, etc. we get drinkable and utilizable water from them. But instead of keeping them clean, we through garbage, release uncleaned polluting water in them. We rarely try to prevent them from it. There are too many activities being done to make water bodies polluting by us.

Polluted water harms us too much. It becomes the breeding place of harm full bacterias. The water being used from it for drinking and daily use causes incurable illnesses. It also affects birds, animals, crops as well and damages their eco cycle.

We can control water-polluting with our strong efforts. First of all, active awareness programs should be done continuously on a root level by students, people, NGOs, and the governments. Not only by framing rules but by putting them duly in our day – to day practice, it can be highlighted. 

Media can play the best role in it. Only through our cooperate movement to save our bodies, we will save them for the coming generations. Each and every body's role is equally important to prevent water-polluting for the better world, let’s awake from today.  


Sources of Pollution

Water contaminants come from point sources or scattered wells. A specialized source can be a pipeline or channel, such as used for discharge from an industrial area or city sewer system.

The dispersed (or non-contaminated) source can be a very large, obscure area where contaminated contaminants enter the water body, such as an agricultural outlet.

Sources of pollution are easier to manage than dispersed wells because contaminated water is collected and transferred to at least one place where treatment is usually given. Pollution from scattered sources is difficult to control, and, despite significant advances in the construction of storage facilities for recent sanitation, scattered sources still make up part of the pollution problem.




Types of water pollution

Point Source Pollution
Non-Point Source Pollution
There are many types of pollutants that have different effects on the environment. Water is one of the most important resources in the world and is essential for everything or for life or for any aspect.
Water covers 70 percent of the surface and is important to both people and therefore the environment. Water pollution has a widespread effect; It harms the health of the wild and therefore the environment affects the impact on the provision of beverages and is used as a valuable resource in wastewater treatment. 


Different Types of Water Pollution

1.      Pollution By Foreign Nutrients
2.      Pollution of Surface Water
3.      Pollution Leading to Reduced Oxygen Levels
4.      Pollution of Underground Reservoirs 
Biological Water Pollution: Some viruses and bacteria are born from water. This can lead to serious infections in people who come into direct contact with this contaminated water and can cause serious illness. This 
This can include drinking contaminated water, swimming or bathing in contaminated water, and serious and infectious diseases such as cholera and typhoid. 
Oxygen Lack of oxygen destroys the natural balance of water and eventually microbes grow and fish and other wildlife die.  

Water Pollution Facts, Types, Causes and Effects of Water
Water Pollution


Oxygen depletion is something that a biodegradable substance can enter into the water, such as by removing sewage from entering, and therefore the natural action of breaking it down is using oxygen underwater.

When all the oxygen is depleted, the bacteria are ready to take on the power of polluting the water.

Nutrients: Nutrients like phosphorus and nitrogen are essential for plant growth. Fertilizers contain many nutrients and when they enter the Water System, perhaps thanks to the water that flows into the river in the area, the nutrients cause an imbalance in the water portion.

Since nutrients are important for weed growth along the coast, the same applies to aquatic plants. Thus, many nutrients in water promote weed and algae growth.  

This will further pollute the water and reduce oxygen consumption as mentioned above. Algae growth is also known as eruption, and the resulting green algae of algae blooms in the water is certainly noticeable to share or be identified. 

Chemical: Chemical pollution is the type of Water Contamination we are most concerned about. The term is used to describe the action of adding unwanted chemicals to water and is completed by accidental dumping of the drug into the water, waste and pesticides from factories or industry followed by flowing pesticides. 

Chemicals in the water are toxic and harmful to wildlife and make drinking water more polluted. The effects of chemical pollution are far-reaching. 

Chemical pollution is commonly used to describe Oil-water pollution, for example when an oil tank ruptures or a ship sinks. 

The pictures and photos we see on TV of birds and wildlife covered with birds provide a great natural context for this and other types of pollution i.e. give some hints of intense nature. 

Suspended Matter: Not all chemicals and pollutants are water-soluble and are not called suspended substances. Small particles of matter settle in the water and eventually fall to the ground beneath the stone. 

Forms a silky layer on the ground in a lake or river. This often harms wildlife and causes future problems due to inequalities in natural water structures.

In addition to the issues created by suspended matter, this pollution issue is attributed to the case of suspended matter and submergence of dead fish and wildlife.




Water pollution facts


1. Earth's water is only 2.5% of the total water while 70% is surface water.
2. An average of 250 million people suffer from waterborne diseases every year while about 2.5 billion people do not have access to essential health conditions, according to the health plan and UNICEF.  

3. Bangladesh's groundwater is contaminated with arsenic, highly toxic, toxic, and carcinogenic. 
4. The number of polluted rivers in Asia is much higher compared to the rest of the continent, most of the microbes come from body waste.

Water Pollution Facts, Types, Causes and Effects of Water
Facts of Water Pollution

5. About 70 million people in Bangladesh live in areas exposed to arsenic-contaminated groundwater that is above the limits set by the WHO
6. About 2% (two million) of body, waste is exposed to water every day. 

7. About 8,778 million people in South Asia practice defecation simultaneously. 
8. More than 80% of sewage can be disposed of in rivers and lakes in developing countries. 
9. About 40% of lakes found in the United States do not support aquatic life and are not suitable for swimming or fishing. 

10. Billions of pounds of waste, mostly plastic comes into the ocean every year, which means plastic finds itself under the sea every year. 
11. Infections caused by drinking contaminated water kill 15 million children under the age of 5 annually. 

12. The Ganges in India is considered to be the most polluted river in the world and contains dirt, debris, dead animals and people. 
13. 80% of land pollution is caused by domestic sewage. 
14. 40% of rivers and lakes in America are polluted and not suitable for swimming, fishing or other work. 

15. 20% of China’s groundwater is used as a carcinogen contaminated beverage. 
16. The nuclear disaster that began with the 2011 tsunami released 11 million liters of radioactive water into the Pacific Ocean. 
17. According to UNWRAP, arsenic pollution affects 140 million worldwide. 

18. About 70% of commercial waste is disposed of in the water. 
19. 40% of surface water and 20% of groundwater in China are considered to be contaminated. 
20. During the year the Mississippi transmits about 1.5 million metric tons of contaminated water into the Gulf of Mexico transporting so much nitrogen contaminated water. 

21. The same tsunami debris created 70 miles of islands floating in the ocean. 
22. 320 million people in China cannot get a safe drink. 
23. U.S. In, 1.2 trillion liters of sewage, industrial liquids, and stormwater are discharged into river sewers. 

24. Contaminated water is the main explanation for various diseases like cholera and typhus i.e. contaminated water is the main cause. 
25. In India, about 80% of surface water is polluted by local sewage water due to sanitation.         

Why water is good for you?


1.    It helps to develop feelings 
2.    It helps to boost body function 
3.    Water Helps Keep Skin Rich. 
4.    Drink Helps Maintain Weight Fitness. 
5.    It helps to keep an important mark 
6.    Weight loss 
7.    It helps with the metabolism of nutrients 
8.    Protects your tissues, medulla spinalis, and joints 
9.    Treats Headaches and Migraines 
10.                Prevents general drying

What water does to your body?


1.       Water Can Help Control Calories. 
2.       Water Helps Your Kidneys. 
3.       It is encouraging to work out during exercise. 
4.       It helps to create saliva. 
5.       Water Helps to Strengthen Muscles. 
6.       The stomach system depends on it. 
7.       It helps to prevent constipation. 
8.       It helps to bring back illness 
9.       Reduce the risk of tracts infection 
10.   Also, Remember Fatigue 
11.   It regulates blood pressure.


Where water is stored?

Water conservation refers to the control of water during the period contained in your reservoir. Water conservation is usually natural or artificial. Natural Water Storage Parts of the hydrologic cycle is purely natural water storage. 
Water is usually stored in the atmosphere, above ground or underground. Contingency water storage for land propagation has been completed and enormous scales on a small and large scale have been completed. Warehouses are often referred to as water reservoirs.


Where water pollution is the worst in the country list? (Maybe) 

  • Ethiopia
  • Afghanistan 
  • Chad
  • Cambodia
  • Laos
  • Haiti
  • Pakistan
  • Syria
  • Egypt
  • Somalia

Why water pollution is a problem

Many toxic chemicals eventually enter the waterways. The most common primary source of this pollution comes from the air. 50% of the chemical pollution generated by the freshwater lakes is believed to be the result of air pollution, so the main sources of this contamination are smokers (power plants, nuclear or conventional equipment; waste to the engine; the industrial factory, chemical, and wood gutters) and road rash. 
Chemicals can come directly from pure or unsafe water systems and through water volume, both industrial and recreational; or they will be deposited on the ground and into rivers and streams by leakage (PCBs in ropes, landfills, and general or low-level garbage disposal) or locally from fields (fertilizers, herbicides, phosphates, and other chemicals.

Can water pollution causes acid rain?


An ecosystem can be a community of plants, animals, and other organisms that are close to their environment including air, water, and soil. 
Everything in the ecosystem is connected. If something harms another part of the natural system - one kind of plant or animal, soil, or water - it can affect everything else.

Water Pollution Facts, Types, Causes and Effects of Water
Acid Rain Water Pollution
No, pollution does not cause acid rain. Before describing proximity, it is important to understand how precipitation occurs. We learned from all schools that water is present in rivers, lakes, wells, seas, etc. 

They slowly emerge as a result of the heat of the sun i.e. water slowly evaporates due to the heat of the sun and accumulates like clouds in the outer world and turns the water into a form of rain. Remember that, during evaporation, only the water molecules that evaporate and appear (form) as clouds and dissolve in the water remains there. 

This is the most common cause when seawater suddenly evaporates into a solar pool when it becomes pure salt in a rock. As you understand during the process of evaporation, only pure water releases molecular acids, alkalis, and all the pollutants that bring polluted water into the rock at the bottom of the rock below its holding point. The only pollution causes acid rain

Thanks to the high pollution of industries and cars, toxic gases like CO2 NOX, SO2, CO, H2S, etc. The liberals in the troposphere and that they interact with the pure water molecules present inside the atmosphere that form acids. During the rainy season in a very polluted region, we receive very heavy rain. Acid showers are more common in more developed areas.


Where water pollution comes from?


Much of the pollution is done in people doing daily tasks. As we drive our cars, look at our homes and grass, or work on our projects, we can contribute to pollution. Usually without realizing it. 

Like stormwater drainage, it absorbs pieces of dirt, automated liquids, chemicals, and grasses. In some cases, people willfully (and illegally) dispose of paint, using oil, leaves or other pollutants released during a storm. This “no-nonsense” pollution comes from yards, roads, parking lots, roofs, roads, and even golf courses. 

The “source” pollution comes from the same source. Some examples include a factory or sanitary sewer that goes into a river. 

Starting dirt can also result from spills such as a tanker truck accident when gasoline or other pollutants enter the storm drainage system. The water that flows into the drains system is not treated or cleaned. Stormwater flows through lawns, roads, and parking lots to learn dirt. Because that run is not cleaned, stormwater can contaminate our stream.


Water pollution with plastic


Marine waste - which is plastic - jeopardizes the natural ambiance of marine life. It disrupts the entire bio-geo cycle which causes unwanted problems throughout the eco-system of the ocean. Plastic threatens the existence of life under the riparian right from small fish to large animals and animals in many ways. 

Reports say that about one million seabirds and 100,000 sea mammals are killed every day due to the ingestion of plastic. Unfortunately, several marine species are nearing extinction due to that type of marine pollution. 

Marine waste within the plastic species also leads to invasions of non-native species and organisms in the current marine environment, thereby jeopardizing the functioning of natural habitats. Trillions of tiny plastic particles floating in the ocean can all be carriers of invasive alien species. 

The destruction of the ocean involves not only high seas. It also includes beaches and so beaches are full of plastic. Plastic waste can float for hundreds of miles over the water or it may be submerged under a sea bed or is often found on the seafloor. 

Such stressed areas pose simple threats to birds and other terrestrial animals caught within the plastic wrap. In any case, the eco-system is severely disrupted due to such marine waste.
Plastic pollution within the oceans also threatens the survival of birds and other organisms that depend on the marine life of its food needs. 

Most days, these creatures suffer as a result of plastic absorption or overcrowding, especially in birds, simply by being tricked by the bright colors of plastic junk. Birds are also often trapped inside the garbage and find themselves dying from overcrowding. 

In line with various types of research, 44% of all marine, marine and marine species are documented to have plastic debris inside or possibly around their bodies. 

Plastic pollution inside the ocean affects citizens in many ways. In addition to the dangers of contaminated seawater, the ingestion of plastic by fish and other marine animals also causes harm to seafood. Plastic contains tons of drugs that can be harmful. 

When fishing activities are carried out, there is always a chance that fish infested with these harmful substances will not enter our house, thus creating problems for high consumers. Studies have found that plastic toxins cause a number of health problems including cancer, systemic problems, and reproductive problems. 

The amount of waste in the oceans also pollutes seawater, such as plastic damaging marine life in many ways. Disposal of hazardous substances, including toxic substances such as Bisphenol A, found to be common in many plastic materials, improperly pollutes water. Since Bisphenol A is not soluble in water, it leads to serious environmental problems. 

Similarly, waste uses oxygen because it decomposes, leading to low oxygen levels in the water. As oxygen levels drop, it affects the survival of marine animals including whales, dolphins, and penguins.

Water pollution for kids

Water pollution is the pollution of bodies of water, like lakes, rivers, the oceans, also as groundwater. It happens when the dirt reaches these bodies of water, without any treatment. 

Waste from homes, factories, and other buildings go into the water. Water pollution can be a problem for biodiversity and the environment. 

It affects plants and organisms living in the water. In many cases, This effect is harmful not only to individual species and males but also to the broader ecosystems. the color is usually green or brown but the water is usually blue. 

Agriculture is one of the main sources of pollution, because fertilizers provided by plants for better growth are washed into rivers and lakes, which pollute large quantities of water. 

There are many chemicals found naturally in these bodies of water but today they are contaminated with nitrates, phosphates, oil, acid from acid decomposition, and debris like sediments and fallen logs.

My view about this page (Conclusion)


Water pollution is a big problem today. We should do our best to Prevent Water Pollution. You will not waste water by reading this post. We get water, in man place we don’t even get water to drink. In this post, you will learn almost everything about Water Pollution.

Water Pollution is all about how it happens and what happens to us. It also contains information that Water Pollution can make us sick. Water Pollution is a necessity of life so it should not be wasted. We also have many benefits from water. So it should not be abused.

Factory industries should not wastewater from homes and the water of industry or business should not flow in the river or lake. If you pour chemical water into a river or lake, it will become dirty and there is a high chance of disease outbreaks. So don’t do that.

FAQ On Page Check List

1.     Why water pollution is bad?
Ans: Because it causes us a lot of diseases. Water Pollution is a big problem today. We suffer a lot from it. If we drink such water, we are also prone to disease.
2.     When water pollution?
Ans: Water Pollution can happen without our caution. In fact, we should try our best to Prevent Water Pollution. Preventing Pollution is very beneficial to us and our country. Water Pollution is a problem today.
3.     How water pollution is caused?
Ans: Sewage And Waste Water, Dumping, Industrial Waste, Oil Pollution, Acid Rain, Eutrophication, Global Warming, Industrial Treatment, Denitrification, Ozone Waste Water Treatment, Septic.
4.     When did water pollution start?
Ans: Maybe Water Pollution started in 1967.

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